Overcurrent Protection with Winson WCS Current Sensors and an Arduino
This tutorial by Robojax explains how to use Winson WCS Current sensor to measure DC current and use relay as Overcurrent protection to the current is disconnected when the current reaches to thershold value set in the code. Robojax WCS Library is used to measure current. this code will work with all Winson WCS Current sensor. This video requires Robojax WCS Library to be installed. The link is below. This code is offered as 3 sketch. 1- OverCurrent Protection with LCD 2- OverCurrent Protection with LCD and pwering up LCD from digial pin 3- OverCurrent Protection without LCD this code is included with the library. You don't have to download it from this page. Just download the library and this code is included.Images
349-Arduino code for Winsen WCS Current Sensor
Language: C++
++
/*
* Robojax_WCS_OverCurrent
* Read current and control a relay to disconnect load at a certain current value.
(There is another version of this with an LCD. Check the library.)
* This is Arduino code based on the Robojax WCS library
* for Winson WSC Current Sensor to measure current.
Get the Robojax WCS Arduino library: http://robojax.com/L/?id=230
*
* Watch video instructions for this code: https://youtu.be/vs7Nw107AOo
* Related Videos:
* Introduction to Winson WCS Sensors: https://youtu.be/z-s8UvCWGxY
* Display current on LCD: https://youtu.be/-pg7jbkaB6A
* Overcurrent protection with WCS Current sensors: https://youtu.be/vs7Nw107AOo
* Measure Current using ESP8266 NodeMCU, D1 Mini over Wifi:
* Measure current using ESP32 Bluetooth on mobile devices:
The LCD library is taken from: https://github.com/fdebrabander/Arduino-LiquidCrystal-I2C-library
* Written on July 26, 2020 by Ahmad Shamshiri in Ajax, Ontario, Canada
* www.Robojax.com
Model of the sensor to select
//direct wiring series
0 "WCS38A25",//0
1 "WCS37A50",//1
2 "WCS2801",//2
3 "WCS2702",//3
4 "WCS2705",//4
5 "WCS2810",//5
6 "WCS2720",//6
7 "WCS2750",//7
8 "WCS3740",//8
//through-hole sensor
9 "WCS1500",//9
10 "WCS1600",//10
11 "WCS1700",//11
12 "WCS1800",//12
13 "WCS2800",//13
14 "WCS6800",//14
//AC to DC Current sensor
15 "WCS2202",//15
* Get this code and other Arduino codes from Robojax.com.
Learn Arduino step by step in a structured course with all material, wiring diagrams, and libraries
all in one place.
If you found this tutorial helpful, please support me so I can continue creating
content like this.
or make a donation using PayPal http://robojax.com/L/?id=64
* * This code is "AS IS" without warranty or liability. Free to be used as long as you keep this note intact.*
* This code has been downloaded from Robojax.com
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <Wire.h>
#include <Robojax_WCS.h>
#define MODEL 12
#define SENSOR_PIN A0 //pin for reading sensor
#define SENSOR_VCC_PIN 8 //pin for powring up the sensor
#define ZERO_CURRENT_LED_PIN 2 //zero current LED pin
#define ZERO_CURRENT_WAIT_TIME 5000 //wait for 5 seconds to allow zero current measurement
#define CORRECTION_VLALUE 164 //mA
#define MEASUREMENT_ITERATION 100
#define VOLTAGE_REFERENCE 5000.0 //5000mv is for 5V
#define BIT_RESOLUTION 10
#define DEBUG_ONCE true
//Settings for relay control
const int RELAY_PIN = 3;
const float CURRENT = 12.5;
const int relayTrigerType = HIGH;
int relayON, relayOFF;
const int HOLD_FOR = 6000;
bool STOP=false;
//////////// end of relay control settings
Robojax_WCS sensor(
MODEL, SENSOR_PIN, SENSOR_VCC_PIN,
ZERO_CURRENT_WAIT_TIME, ZERO_CURRENT_LED_PIN,
CORRECTION_VLALUE, MEASUREMENT_ITERATION, VOLTAGE_REFERENCE,
BIT_RESOLUTION, DEBUG_ONCE
);
void setup()
{
//Robojax.com WCS Current Sensor Relay Control 20200726
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("Robojax WCS Library Relay Control");
sensor.start();
Serial.print("Sensor: "); Serial.println(sensor.getModel());
Serial.print("Library Version:");Serial.println(sensor.version());
//sensor.printModels();//prints all supported WCS models
pinMode(RELAY_PIN, OUTPUT);
if(relayTrigerType ==HIGH)
{
digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN,LOW); //define pin for relay
relayON =HIGH;//set relayON for HIGH trigger
relayOFF=LOW; //set realyOFF for HIGH trigger
}else{
digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN,HIGH);
relayON =LOW;//set relayON for LOW trigger
relayOFF=HIGH;//set relayOFF for LOW trigger
}
//Robojax.com WCS Current Sensor Relay Control 20200726
}//setup() end
void loop()
{
//Robojax.com WCS Current Sensor Relay Control 20200726
sensor.printCurrent();
relayControl();
delay(1000);//wait for 1 second
if(sensor.getCurrent() > 8.5 )
{
//do something when current is greater than 8.5A
}
//sensor.printDebug();
//Robojax.com WCS Current Sensor Relay Control 20200726
}//loop end
/*
* relayControl()
* @brief turns relay ON or OFF when CURRENT is equal sensor.getCurrent()
* @param none
* @return none
* Written by Ahmad Shamshiri for robojax.com
* on July 26, 2020 in Ajax, Ontario, Canada
*/
void relayControl()
{
//Robojax.com WCS Current Sensor Relay Control 20200726
if(sensor.getCurrent() >= CURRENT )
{
digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, relayON);
Serial.print("Current reached: ");
Serial.print(CURRENT);Serial.println("A");
Serial.println("Relay turned ON");
if(STOP)
{
Serial.println("Waiting for ever");
while(1);//wait for ever
}else{
Serial.print("Waiting for ");
Serial.print(HOLD_FOR/1000);Serial.println(" Seconds");
delay(HOLD_FOR);//wait for this much time
}
}else{
digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, relayOFF);
}
//Robojax.com WCS Current Sensor Relay Control 20200726
}//relayControl() end
Resources & references
-
ExternalWindows Semiconductor WCS web pagewinson.com.tw
Files📁
Other files
-
Download RoboJax WCS Library
robojax_Winson_WCS_library.zip0.04 MB