Heerkulka DHT22 iyo Qoyaanka ee Bandhigga 7-Segment ee Arduino RJT43
Mashruucani waxay muujinayaan sida loo dhiso nidaam fudud, laakiin wax ku ool ah, oo lagu soo bandhigo akhrinta heerkulka iyo qoyaanka ee shaashadda 7-segment iyadoo la adeegsanayo Arduino. Qalabkani waa mid faa'iido u leh codsiyo kala duwan oo lagula socdo xaaladaha deegaanka ay muhiim tahay. Mashruucu wuxuu isku darayaa dareemaha heerkulka iyo qoyaanka ee DHT22 iyo shaashadda 7-segment ee TM1637, isagoo bixinaya natiijo cad oo si fudud loo akhriyi karo.


Fikradaha Mashruuca:
- La socodka deegaanka guriga si loo helo raaxo ku habboon.
- La socodka xaaladaha guriga lagu beerto (greenhouse) ama terrarium.
- Dhisidda xarun cimilo oo aasaasi ah.
- Soo bandhigida heerkulka iyo qoyaanka mashruuc diiwaangelin xog ah.
Qalabka/Qaybaha
Si aad u dhisto mashruucan, waxaad u baahan doontaa qaybahan soo socda:
- Arduino Uno (ama loox la jaanqaadi karo)
- Dareemaha Heerkulka iyo Qoyaanka ee DHT22
- Shaashadda 7-Segment ee TM1637
- Fiilooyin isku xira
- Breadboard (ikhtiyaar, laakiin lagu taliyay)
Hagaha Xidhiidhinta



Xidhiidhintu waa mid toos ah. Fiiri fiidiyowga (fiidiyowga 01:51) si aad u hesho hagaha muuqaalka. Xidhiidhada muhiimka ah waa:
- Shaashadda TM1637: VCC ilaa 5V, GND ilaa GND, CLK ilaa pin-ka Arduino 2, DIO ilaa pin-ka Arduino 3 (fiidiyowga 02:00).
- Dareemaha DHT22: VCC ilaa 5V, GND ilaa GND, DATA ilaa pin-ka Arduino 9 (fiidiyowga 02:20). Ogsoonow in fiidiyowgu uu isticmaalo pin-ka Arduino 8 si uu u siiyo 5V dareemaha (fiidiyowga 02:41).
Sharaxaadda Koodhka
Koodhka Arduino wuxuu adeegsadaa laba maktabadood: TM1637Display oo loogu talagalay shaashadda 7-segment iyo DHT oo loogu talagalay dareemaha DHT22. Xuduudaha koodhka ee la hagaajin karo waxay ugu horayn ku yaalliin bilowga:
// Module connection pins (Digital Pins)
#define CLK 2
#define DIO 3
#define DHTPIN 9 // DHT22 data pin
#define DHTTYPE DHT22 // DHT sensor type
Sadarradani waxay qeexayaan pin-yada Arduino ee ku xiran shaashadda iyo dareemaha DHT22. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad hagaajiso kuwan haddii aad isticmaasho pin-yo kala duwan. Shaqada getTemp() (fiidiyowga 07:03) waa mid muhiim ah. Waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad soo ceshato qiimayaal kala duwan oo ka yimaada dareemaha DHT22 adigoo u gudbinaya dood xarfo ah:
float getTemp(String req) {
// ... (Sensor reading code) ...
if(req =="c"){ return t; } // Celsius
else if(req =="f"){ return f; } // Fahrenheit
// ... (Other options for Kelvin, humidity, heat index) ...
}
Shaqadani waxay fududeyneysaa akhrinta xogta kala duwan ee dareemaha (Celsius, Fahrenheit, qoyaanka, heerkulka kulaylka). Loop-ka ugu weyn wuxuu isticmaalaa shaqadan si uu u soo qaado xogta oo uu u soo bandhigo shaashadda 7-segment, isagoo ku wareejinaya qiimayaasha jajabka tobanle (floating-point) ilaa tirooyin dhammaystiran si loo soo bandhigo (fiidiyowga 07:14).
Mashruuca Tooska ah/Muujinta
Fiidiyowgu (fiidiyowga 00:32) wuxuu muujinayaa bandhig toos ah oo mashruuca ah. Shaashadda 7-segment waxay si cad u muujinaysaa heerkulka Fahrenheit. Fiidiyowgu wuxuu sidoo kale muujinayaa sida koodhka loo beddeli karo si uu u soo bandhigo Celsius, Kelvin, qoyaanka, iyo qiimayaasha heerkulka kulaylka (fiidiyowga 08:21).
Cutubyada
- [00:06] Hordhac iyo Dulmarka Mashruuca
- [00:53] Bilowga iyo Dulmarka Qaybaha
- [01:51] Xidhiidhinta Shaashadda TM1637
- [02:20] Xidhiidhinta Dareemaha DHT22
- [03:14] Sharaxaadda Koodhka: TM1637 Setup
- [04:00] Sharaxaadda Koodhka: DHT22 Setup
- [05:54] Sharaxaadda Koodhka: Loop-ka ugu Weyn iyo Shaqada Soo Bandhigista
- [07:03] Sharaxaadda Koodhka: Shaqada getTemp()
- [08:21] Muujinta iyo Ikhtiyaarrada Natiijooyinka Kala Duwan
/*
* Original code from TM1637 https://github.com/avishorp/TM1637
* Original code and library for DHT22 https://github.com/adafruit/DHT-sensor-library
* Modified for Robojax video on January 7, 2018
* by Ahmad Shamshiri, in Ajax, Ontario, Canada
* Watch the video for this code https://youtu.be/z_FvRm6Te78
* Other Arduino library and videos https://robojax.com
* Get this code and other Arduino codes from Robojax.com
Learn Arduino step by step in a structured course with all material, wiring diagrams, and libraries
all in one place.
If you found this tutorial helpful, please support me so I can continue creating
content like this.
or make a donation using PayPal http://robojax.com/L/?id=64
* * This code is "AS IS" without warranty or liability. Free to be used as long as you keep this note intact.*
* This code has been downloaded from Robojax.com
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// ****** Start of TM1637 Display code
#include <Arduino.h>
#include <TM1637Display.h>
// Module connection pins (Digital Pins)
#define CLK 2
#define DIO 3
// The amount of time (in milliseconds) between tests
#define TEST_DELAY 1000
TM1637Display display(CLK, DIO);
// ****** end of TM1637 Display code
// Example testing sketch for various DHT humidity/temperature sensors
// Written by ladyada, public domain
// ****** Start of DHT code
#include "DHT.h"
#define DHTPIN 9 // what digital pin we're connected to
// Uncomment whatever type you're using!
//#define DHTTYPE DHT11 // DHT 11
#define DHTTYPE DHT22 // DHT 22 (AM2302), AM2321
//#define DHTTYPE DHT21 // DHT 21 (AM2301)
DHT dht(DHTPIN, DHTTYPE);
// ********** end of DHT22 code
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("DHT22 Robojax Test with Display");
pinMode(8,OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(8,HIGH);// gives 5v for DHT22
dht.begin();
}
void loop()
{
delay(TEST_DELAY);// wait
// **** TM1637 code start
display.setBrightness(0x0f);// set brightness
uint8_t data[] = { 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 };// clear display values
display.setSegments(data);//clear display
// **** TM1637 code end
// Robojax.com test video
Serial.println(getTemp("h"));
int temp = round(getTemp("h"));
display.showNumberDec(temp, false, 3,1);
}// loop end
/*
* getTemp(String req)
* returns the temperature related parameters
* req is string request
* This code can display temperature in:
* getTemp("c") is used to get Celsius
* getTemp("f") is used to get Fahrenheit
* getTemp("k") is used for Kelvin
* getTemp("hif") is used to get Fahrenheit
* getTemp("hic") is used to get Celsius
* getTemp("h") is used to get humidity
* written by Ahmad Shamshiri for Robojax.com on January 7, 2018
* in Ajax, Ontario, Canada
*/
float getTemp(String req)
{
// Reading temperature or humidity takes about 250 milliseconds!
// Sensor readings may also be up to 2 seconds 'old' (it's a very slow sensor)
float h = dht.readHumidity();
// Read temperature as Celsius (the default)
float t = dht.readTemperature();
// Read temperature as Fahrenheit (isFahrenheit = true)
float f = dht.readTemperature(true);
// Compute heat index in Fahrenheit (the default)
float hif = dht.computeHeatIndex(f, h);
// Compute heat index in Celsius (isFahreheit = false)
float hic = dht.computeHeatIndex(t, h, false);
// Check if any reads failed and exit early (to try again).
if (isnan(h) || isnan(t) || isnan(f)) {
Serial.println("Failed to read from DHT sensor!");
return 0.0; //return 0.0 instead of nothing.
}
// Compute heat index in Kelvin
float k = t + 273.15;
if(req =="c"){
return t;//return Celsius
}else if(req =="f"){
return f;// return Fahrenheit
}else if(req =="h"){
return h;// return humidity
}else if(req =="hif"){
return hif;// return heat index in Fahrenheit
}else if(req =="hic"){
return hic;// return heat index in Celsius
}else if(req =="k"){
return k;// return temperature in Kelvin
}else{
return 0.000;// if no request found, return 0.000
}
}
Kheyraadka & Tixraacyada
Wali wax kaydsan ah oo weli ma jiro.
Faylasha📁
Arduino Libraries (zip)
-
DHT22 PCB module red
DHT22-module-red.fzpz0.01 MB
Faylka Fritzing
-
DHT22 Humidity and Temperature Sensor
DHT22 Humidity and Temperature Sensor.fzpz0.01 MB -
DHT22 PCB module red
DHT22-module-red.fzpz0.01 MB -
DHT22 module white
DHT22-module-white.fzpz0.01 MB -
TM1637 Seven Segment module
TM1637.fzpz0.01 MB -
DHT11 Humitidy and Temperature Sensor (3 pins)
DHT11 Humitidy and Temperature Sensor (3 pins).fzpz0.20 MB
Buugga Isticmaalaha
-
DHT22 Temperature and Humidity sensor user's manual
robojax-DHT22_manual.pdf0.36 MB